Detailing Daily Domain Hunting

Updated 23 Nov 1355 MST: Added some additional observations related to logon spoofing infrastructure. Domain “hunting” is a process of identifying new (or at least, newly identified) network infrastructure associated with threat actors of interest. Such a process does not start in a void, but rather requires understanding tendencies and Read more…

Industroyer2 in Perspective

Background On 12 April 2022, the Ukrainian CERT and ESET disclosed the existence of Industroyer2, a successor to the malware targeting Ukrainian electric distribution and transmission operations in 2016. Industroyer2 arrived after multiple disruptive cyber incidents of varying degrees of success surrounding Russia’s brutal invasion of Ukraine, as presented in Read more…

Lights Out in Isfahan

Iranian security company Amnpardaz Soft published an intriguing report on 28 December 2021 concerning a firmware-level rootkit in HP Integrated Lights Out (iLO) products. While frustratingly containing no Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) – not so much for defensive purposes, but for validating research and independently analyzing artifacts – the report Read more…

Diving Deeper Into Vulnerabilities

While the end of 2020 was dominated by Nobelium’s supply chain intrusions, 2021 closes with continued worry and response over vulnerabilities in the widely-deployed Log4j library. Starting in earnest on 10 December 2021 with public disclosure of CVE-2021-44228, information security practitioners and security program managers have subsequently dealt with a Read more…

Why Do We Fight?

One of the penultimate, and more poignant, episodes of the television series Band of Brothers was “Why We Fight.” The episode highlighted how, although the members of the unit followed through the series faced multiple trials and setbacks, the discovery of concentration camps emphasized the necessity for continuing the struggle Read more…

The Enigmatic Energetic Bear

“Energetic Bear” (also known as Dragonfly, Crouching Yeti, etc. etc.) has been in the news lately given a recent series of intrusions targeting local government and critical infrastructure entities in the United States. While the group has gained attention recently, its activities go back at least a decade with the Read more…