The CTI Mindset & The CTI Function

I recently came across a job posting for a cyber threat intelligence (CTI) analyst position. Given recent issues in the CTI marketplace with many individuals finding themselves in need of new roles, this at first glance appeared an excellent opportunity to pass on to those looking for work. However, with Read more…

Attaining Focus: Evaluating Vulnerabilities In The Current Threat Environment

Information security space observers may have encountered a phrase born out of both frustration and levity in 2023: “Hot Zero Day Summer.” While nearly two months remain as of this writing for Summer 2023, anecdotal evidence suggests that adversaries increasingly leverage vulnerabilities in external-facing applications and appliances to drive intrusions. Certainly, other Read more…

Detailing Daily Domain Hunting

Updated 23 Nov 1355 MST: Added some additional observations related to logon spoofing infrastructure. Domain “hunting” is a process of identifying new (or at least, newly identified) network infrastructure associated with threat actors of interest. Such a process does not start in a void, but rather requires understanding tendencies and Read more…

Industroyer2 in Perspective

Background On 12 April 2022, the Ukrainian CERT and ESET disclosed the existence of Industroyer2, a successor to the malware targeting Ukrainian electric distribution and transmission operations in 2016. Industroyer2 arrived after multiple disruptive cyber incidents of varying degrees of success surrounding Russia’s brutal invasion of Ukraine, as presented in Read more…

Lights Out in Isfahan

Iranian security company Amnpardaz Soft published an intriguing report on 28 December 2021 concerning a firmware-level rootkit in HP Integrated Lights Out (iLO) products. While frustratingly containing no Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) – not so much for defensive purposes, but for validating research and independently analyzing artifacts – the report Read more…

Diving Deeper Into Vulnerabilities

While the end of 2020 was dominated by Nobelium’s supply chain intrusions, 2021 closes with continued worry and response over vulnerabilities in the widely-deployed Log4j library. Starting in earnest on 10 December 2021 with public disclosure of CVE-2021-44228, information security practitioners and security program managers have subsequently dealt with a Read more…